And the mind boggling reality is that if you want to reduce climate change quickly, renewables are faster to implement, cheaper to run and result in a power that is less harmful to people than nuclear (which ALWAYS hurts poor people in the same way coal mining does).
Here is an example. The solar array of photovoltaics in the background heat up the carbon blocks in the insulated box that says “Antorra” — that is a battery and stores 10 times the energy of a lithium ion battery. Bill Gates has invested cash and they were at the climate conference.
It’s a really cool and simple tech.
Another competitor is using plain old bricks!🧱
I thought that was awesome and seriously low tech!
@feloneouscat the economic incentives about this should've resulted in policy 40 years ago. They resulted in flaggelation only.
@feloneouscat FFS, Nixon established the EPA. Shit's gotten weaker every admin since then. And the shitstorm I thought would hit my grandchildren has me considering whether I need to sell the house and move inland even in my lifetime. JFC.
“In 2022 Costa Rica produced a whopping 98% of its electricity from renewable sources for over eight years in a row.”
And the US can’t even get to 50% because we might make Big Fossil Fuel or Big Nuke angry.
It’s like we abdicated our technological future to other countries.
https://www.climatecouncil.org.au/11-countries-leading-the-charge-on-renewable-energy/
@feloneouscat We have idiots claiming windmills cause mass bird deaths. Fucking whole millions on Don Quixotes, who would've thought. JFC.
@feloneouscat We have a rather large front bay window. At least three birds a year smash into it (but, not to their death). Ella stays indoors. You're right!
Yes.
I am a big fan of "Rocks in a Box" for both industrial heat, and as energy batteries.
Simple
Cheap
Very little, to no, rare-earth materials.
Low Maintenance.
Easily scaleable.
@corlin @feloneouscat CSP's potential for energy storage/buffering have historically received a lot of hype and attention.
Honestly, I'd be over the moon if it actually turned out to be viable in practice - the "power" in power engineering means thermal/steam power, so it'd certainly keep me employed - but so far CSP has mainly been a big 'ol flop for a variety of reasons.
Pumped hydro and even compressed air energy storage have seen far more successes so far.
@feloneouscat @corlin Hmm, good point, I missed that - saw solar, saw hot rocks, briefly skimmed, assumed it was the same as about a million different CSP projects. Thanks for pointing that out!
I do wonder how it competes with something like a molten sulfur battery - those are some pretty cool tech, even if there are some serious kinks that need ironing out.
@feloneouscat @corlin Hmm. Cycle life of sodium-sulfur batteries isn't as good as I remember companies promising they would eventually be back in the day.
I seem to recall there was chatter about the potential to develop sodium-sulfur batteries with a theoretically infinite cycle life because of the liquid anodes and cathodes... but it looks like in practice the solid electrolyte ended up being a weak link. Too bad.
@corlin @feloneouscat In the city where I grew up, they had a CSP pilot plant (using molten salt storage), and they were planning to go full-scale if it worked.
I was hoping to get the chance to work there eventually... then they shut down (and dismantled, IIRC) the pilot plant because it failed to achieve its objectives (it barely worked at all, from what I heard).
When I looked into it, I found that to be emblematic of a larger pattern within the nascent CSP industry as a whole, sadly.
@feloneouscat CSP has a long track record of hype, buzz, and epic failures...
Hardly any actual successes.
PV is dominant for reason.
@feloneouscat Thank you so much for mentioning the harms of nuclear power.
I think people are still being sold a bill of goods that it is safe, cheap and clean, when it is not.
Additionally, those fissionables are limited and once we use them up, we're SOL. We shouldn't be blowing them on boiling water during the primitive stage of our civilization. We're going to need that stuff later.
Read a great article where people are using heat energy as batteries. Upside is they are cheap and have no failure points. Unlike chemical batteries, they can be reused up to 50 years.
https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2023/12/16/climate/solution-hot-rocks-renewable-energy-battery/index.html