In a rare piece of good news in the marine world, scientists have found two diving areas where manta rays are thriving.
Off the coast of Ecuador, American scientists have identified a distinct population of oceanic manta rays that is more than 10 times larger than any other known subpopulation of the species.
Meanwhile, over in the Raja Ampat archipelago in Indonesia, reef manta ray populations have increased significantly. #scuba #scubadiving #oceans #marinebiology
Went to a very good talk on fungi last night. Learn lots, including including that planting trees on old, fungi-rich grassland is worse for capturing carbon than leaving the mushrooms to do the job. #fungi #environment #mycology
Whatβs the difference between a nudibranch and a sea slug?
Until I read a gorgeous new book on nudibranchs by Tim Nicholson I didnβt think there was a difference. Not so. All nudibranchs are sea slugs but not all sea slugs are nudibranchs.
Sea slug is the common name for any marine gastropod without a visible shell (slug-like rather than the snail-like) including sea hares & nudibranchs. A nudibranch is 1 type of gastropod among many.
Book review is at https://news.scubatravel.co.uk/whats-the-difference-between-a-nudibranch-and-a-sea-slug.html
Just finished Helen Scales excellent book Spirals in Time. I'm now desperate to see the Pinna nobilis giant mussel sea silk weavings in Sardinia #scubadiving #molluscs #marinebiology #ocean
Contest entry proposes biomimetic fish to filter microplastics from the oceans:
https://www.thomasnet.com/insights/robotic-fish-designed-to-devour-ocean-microplastic-pollution/
On Nov14, governments are meeting to consider placing international trade restrictions on over 50 vulnerable species of sharks at CITES. PADI are asking you to sign a letter urging your government to vote yes to protect the sharks.
Two of my old friend Tim Nicholson's photos feature in new issue of #isleofman stamps (#nudibranch and squat lobster) #underwaterphotography
it occurred to me some time ago that the oceans are naturally absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere and that it might be easier to leverage that natural mechanism by extracting CO2 from seawater. Evidently ARPA has the same idea:
https://arpa-e.energy.gov/technologies/exploratory-topics/direct-ocean-capture
A boring sponge
Not just any old sponge that is a bit tedious, but the Red Boring Sponge.
It's called the boring sponge as it drills into coral and sea shells. The sponge breaks down dead and diseased (and sometimes live) coral.
In "normal" conditions they play an important part in the reef, recycling calcium carbonate. But if the coral is struggling due to high temperatures or pollution, the boring sponges can erode the reef faster than the corals can replace it. #scubadiving
Acropora coral amongst xenia in the Red Sea
If you've dived in the Red Sea you will have seen pulsating soft coral repetitively "grabbing" at the water. They are so common that we take them for granted. But only one family of coral does this - the Xeniidae.
Underwater news - marine biology, conservation, environment, oceans and diving. @SCUBANews @SCUBATravel #scubadiving